American Buffalo 1 troy ounce gold coin - various years

The American Buffalo 1 troy ounce gold coin is the first official U.S. bullion coin struck in pure 24-carat gold. In terms of texture and appearance, this coin stands out from other 1 troy ounce gold coins. The deep relief of the Native American portrait and the powerful buffalo design give it a bold, robust appearance. The coin feels heavier and thicker than most other gold coins, making it a favorite among both investors and collectors who appreciate distinctive craftsmanship.

The American Buffalo takes its name from the image of the American bison — a symbol of the untamed wilderness of North America, which was nearly driven to extinction in the 19th century.

The coin was first minted by the United States Mint in 2006. The coins offered here are sourced from the secondary market and come from various years between 2006 and 2025. The U.S. Mint is one of the most respected mints in the world, known for its consistently high standards. In addition to bullion coins, the Mint also produces circulating coins, commemorative issues, and official government medals.

Why choose the American Buffalo (various years)?

• 999.9/1000 pure gold – 24 carats, 1 troy ounce (31.1 grams)
• Highly liquid and globally traded
• Officially issued by the United States Mint
• Unique and highly sought-after design

Delivery & Packaging

• Insured shipping or collection by appointment in Alkmaar, Rotterdam, or Tilburg
• Each coin individually packaged in a protective plastic capsule
• Secure and insured storage available via Holland Gold Safe

Design

The design of the American Buffalo gold coin is based on the 1913 “Indian Head” or “Buffalo Nickel,” created by American sculptor James Earle Fraser. That coin, issued between 1913 and 1938, was beloved by the American public and celebrated as a tribute to the nation’s heritage. In 2006, the design was revived for the 1 troy ounce gold American Buffalo, with an initial mintage of 323,000 coins.

The obverse features the profile of a Native American, modeled after three different tribal chiefs. The inscriptions include “Liberty,” the year of issue, and the mint mark. The reverse displays the American bison — commonly known as the buffalo — symbolizing strength and the natural wealth of the American continent. The inscriptions include “United States of America,” “.9999 Fine Gold,” the denomination “$50,” and the national motto “E Pluribus Unum” (“Out of many, one”).

The coin was created to compete with other international 24-carat (999.9/1000) gold coins, appealing to investors who prefer pure gold over the 22-carat American Eagle produced by the U.S. Mint.

Price and Buyback Value

Would you like to sell your gold coins? Holland Gold offers a buyback guarantee for this coin. We also purchase coins that were not originally bought from us. Visit our website under the “Sell to us” section to view the current buyback price.